Platanus orientalis
Back to List

Platanus orientalis

Family: PLATANACEAE
Genus: Platanus
Species: orientalis
Common names: Oriental Plane;Eastern Plane
Distribution summary: S. Europe, S.W. Asia
Habit: Tree
Hardiness: H5 - Hardy; cold winter
Garden status: Currently grown
Garden location: Plane tree bed (P)
Reason for growing: Commemorative
Podcast: Link

Additional Notes

Planted 15th February 1965. Raised at Kew Gardens from a cutting taken in 1961 from a tree at the Rockefeller Institute, New York, which had been grown from seed of the ancient tree on the island of Cos under which Hippocrates is said to have taught.

Raised from a cutting... which had been grown from the seed of the ancient tree on the island of Cos under which Hippocrates is said to have taught.

Platanus orientalis L. Platanaceae subsp insularis or Platanus insularis Kotschy ex Koehne. Distribution: Greek Islands. In 400 BC, Hippocrates, the Father of Medicine, taught medical students under a plane tree on the island of Cos off the coast of mainland Greece. There is a huge tree there, about 500 years old, with a circumference of 12 metres, which bears a sign that it is the original tree. It may well, however, be a descendant. Seed from this tree was taken to the National Botanic Garden in New York by the distinguished Canadian neurologist, Wilder Penfield. Cuttings from the resulting seedlings were sent to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and from there one was donated to the Royal College of Physicians, London, in 1965. A second tree that came from the same source via the Chelsea Physic Garden was also planted in the College lawn in 1965, but removed after a number of years.

Oakeley, Dr. Henry F. (2013). Wellcome Library notes. Link

Europe, Southeastern Europe, Greece

Previous Next

We use cookies to give you the best experience and to help improve our website.

By clicking the Accept button, you agree to us doing so. Find out more

Accept